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Effects of Laughter Therapy on Mood, Pain, and Stress of Mastectomy Patients

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KMID : 1004620100160010083
ÃÖÁ¤È­ ( Choi Joeng-Hwa ) - ¼¼°è·Îº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

±è¿µ°æ ( Kim Yeong-Kyeong ) - ºÎ»ê°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±è°æÈñ ( Kim Kyung-Hee ) - ¼¼°è·Îº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
Â÷¼øÁ¤ ( Cha Soon-Jung ) - ¼¼°è·Îº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ
Ç¥ÇýÁ¤ ( Pyo Hye-Jung ) - ¼¼°è·Îº´¿ø °£È£ºÎ

Abstract

Purpose: This study identified effects of laughter therapy administered to mastectomy patients as an adaptive coping mechanism.

Methods: The study design was a non-synchronized design with a non-equivalent control group. Participants
were 40 patients admitted to S hospital in Busan from July 1 to October 10, 2008. The laughter therapy was provided to the experimental group for 20 minutes, four times per week for 2 weeks in each patient¡¯s room.

Results: The experimental and control groups showed significant differences in Mood (t=-2.314, p=.032), and Stress (t=-2.535 p=.020). Pain and serum cortisol in the experimental and control groups did not show any significant difference.

Conclusion: Based on the findings the laughter therapy has significant effects on mastectomy patients¡¯ mood and stress.
KeyWords
¿ôÀ½Ä¡·á, À¯¹æÀýÁ¦¼ú, ±âºÐ, ÅëÁõ, ½ºÆ®·¹½º
Laughter therap, Mastectomy, Mood, Pain, Stress
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)